Photo Editing

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"Photo Editing" is the alteration of pixels, the basis building blocks of digital images. These images could be simple vector illustrator natively draw on a machine or digital photographs taken with a camera.
Original photo is on the left, and three edited photos follow it on the right.


History

1860

The first most popular edited photo came in 1860, not too long after Niepce invented the photograph.

The photo is of President Abraham Lincoln's head on the body of John Calhoun's body.

1864

In 1864, there is a picture that appears to show General Ulysses S. Grant in front of his troops during the American Civil War.

Shows the three photos that were originally used to make the release photo.

1865

This stately scene shows general Sherman with all of his generals around him, but as shown: one of them was not in the original photograph and was added to the image at a later date.

Historical-war-generals-edited-photo.jpg

1942

In 1942 Benito Mussolini wanted to appear more heroic in the photo so he had the horse trainer removed.

Mussolini12.jpg

1987

In 1989, on the cover of TV Guide, a composite of Oprah's head was placed on a body from an advertisement for the gown. Neither the gown designer nor Oprah was notified about this ad before it went public.

Aug1989-Oprah.jpg

2007

In 2007, the popular movie series, Harry Potter, release a promotional movie poster for The Order of the Phoenix, with the actress Emma Watson's chess enlarge.

May2007-EmmaWatson.jpg


Techniques

Cropping

Cropping.jpg

Cropping is known as the taking a subset section of a photo. This can remove an elements from the scene.

Color Manipulation

Coloring.jpg

Image editor software allows user to change the color tones of the photo in numerous ways.

A popular usage of coloring is skin lightening for dark skinned celebrities.

Beyonce-loreal-lightening-pic.jpg

Music artist Beyonce had a cosmetic ad that shows her skin appear lighter.

Controversial Edited Photos

Uwmadison12-1-tm.jpg

University of Wisconsin as Madison wanted to portray student diversity in one it's borchures by inserting an black student in the crowd of white students.The original photograph of white fans was taken in 1993. The additional black student, senior Diallo Shabazz, was taken in 1994.


External Links