Cyberbullying
Cyberbullying is agressive behavior in the online environment with the intention to hurt a victim emotionally or mentally, as physical hurt is not an option in this environment. As technology immerses itself further into the lives of individuals, unlike traditional bullying, cyberbullying can follow a victim anywhere through a cell phone or computer (Holladay).
Background
Ethics
Bullying in any form is considered an unethical action. Because of the pervasive nature of technology in people's lives, a very efficient outlet for harassment is created in this environment with the birth of social networking sites and other communication options.
Legislation
While over a dozen states prohibit cyberbullying, Missouri is the first state to authorize imprisonment for infractions (Anonymous).
Missouri was prompted to adopt a new policy after thirteen year old Megan Meier committed suicide in 2006 as a result of receiving hurtful messages via MySpace.
The case resulted in a redefining of the word "harassment" to include "electronic communication that frightens, intimidates, or causes emotional distress to another person" (Anonymous). The law was updated on June 30th, 2008.