Difference between revisions of "Apex Legends (game)"

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'''Apex Legends''' is an online multiplayer free-to-play battle royale game. It was developed by Respawn Entertainment and published by Electronic Arts (commonly known by EA). Since it's release on Feburary 4, 2019, Apex Legends is currently in its fourth season. <ref name=test /> Despite the game's popularity among other fps (first person shooter) games, like others, this game too could be argued to have ethical issues regarding gambling, cheating, cyberbullying and stereotyping races.  
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'''Apex Legends''' is a free-to-play, online multiplayer battle royale game. It was developed by Respawn Entertainment and published by Electronic Arts (EA). Since its release on February 4, 2019, Apex Legends is currently in its eighth season.<ref name=test /> However, the game’s popularity has raised potential ethical issues regarding gambling, cheating, and cyberbullying.
  
 
== Gameplay ==
 
== Gameplay ==
Apex Legends is a game where up to 20 teams of three players enter a battle-royale and face each other in order to be the last team standing. Or in other words, the champion squad. Each team is made up of a team of specific "legends" each with a special ability and purpose. The player may choose what legend to play prior to entering a game. However, the same legend cannot be chosen more than once per team. Through gun/tactical/ability fighting, teams try to knock-down and eliminate members of the opposing teams. This could mean fighting one to as many teams that may you may run into at once.  
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Apex Legends is a game where up to 60 players, divided into 20 three-player-squads or 30 two-player-squads, enter a battle royale and fight each other to be the last team standing, the "Apex Champions". Prior to entering the game, each player must select one specific "legend" they wish to play, however, the same legend cannot be chosen more than once per team. One of the main features that separated it from its predecessors, Fortnite and PlayerUnknowns Battlegrounds (PUBG), was the ability to revive teammates. Apex Legends also introduced a unique 'ping' system for non-verbal communication, allowing players to alert their teammates to nearby enemies or loot without needing any voice communications.<ref>Stuart, K. (2019). Apex Legends: a parents' guide to the 'new Fortnite'. the Guardian. Retrieved 17 April 2021, from https://www.theguardian.com/games/2019/mar/28/apex-legends-a-parents-guide-to-the-new-fortnite.</ref> Another unique feature of Apex Legends is the "jumpmaster" system. Before deployment, one person on each team will be chosen by random to be the jumpmaster. The jumpmaster will then be responsible for guiding the team to a safe landing, although players can choose to break off and drop solo at any time, and those who do not wish for such responsibility can choose to relinquish the role of jumpmaster to another team member as well. Upon landing, everyone will initially start with nothing but their fists, so players must investigate their surroundings and gear up by searching for weapons, ammo, armor, etc. There are, however, certain parts of the map that will spawn better loot and equipment, but those locations are also known to every other player in the game. These parts of the map usually turn into early 'hotspots', where players can expect to be fighting multiple other squads right from the moment they land. Players do not only have to worry about fighting other teams though, as every team is also battling against the clock. A bubble that deals steady damage over time to players that stay within it will periodically close in and constrict the play area, forcing players to move into the safe zone, or risk taking too much damage from the bubble and dying. Through a combination of gunfighting and tactical usage of each legend’s special abilities, players will need skill and teamwork to knock down and eliminate the legends of the opposing teams, all whilst constantly having to rush towards the safe zone of the map.<ref name = ea>Getting started in Apex Legends. Help.ea.com. (2021). Retrieved 17 April 2021, from https://help.ea.com/en-us/help/apex-legends/apex-legends/getting-started-in-apex-legends/.</ref>
 
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=== Legends <ref>https://www.ea.com/games/apex-legends/about/characters</ref> ===
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Each player has the choice to choose one of the legends they would like to play for the game. Although the players have the freedom to choose, many teams try to make sure to choose legends that work well together as a team. For example, having an offensive, shield and a scout on a team would make for an overall well balanced team.  
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=== Legends<ref>Apex Legends - Characters- An Official EA Site. Electronic Arts Inc. Retrieved 17 April 2021, from https://www.ea.com/games/apex-legends/about/characters.</ref> ===
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When Apex Legends was initially released, there were only eight legends on the roster. But, with a new legend being released alongside every new season, there is now a total of 16 unique and playable legends on the roster. However, legends do not just have unique abilities, as their looks and play-style are also reflected in their stats. Smaller legends have a smaller hitbox and also move quicker, thus making them harder to hit, but they will also have less health.<ref name = ea>Getting started in Apex Legends. Help.ea.com. (2021). Retrieved 17 April 2021, from https://help.ea.com/en-us/help/apex-legends/apex-legends/getting-started-in-apex-legends/.</ref>
 
{|border="1" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" align="wrapped"
 
{|border="1" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" align="wrapped"
 
|-
 
|-
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|Bloodhound
 
|Bloodhound
 
|Technological Tracker
 
|Technological Tracker
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|[[File:Caustic.png|100px]]
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|Caustic
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|Toxic Trapper
 
|[[File:Crypto.png|100px]]
 
|[[File:Crypto.png|100px]]
 
|Crypto
 
|Crypto
 
|Surveillance Expert
 
|Surveillance Expert
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|-
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|[[File:Fuse.png|100px]]
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|Fuse
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|Bombastic Explosives Expert
 
|[[File:Gibraltar.png|100px]]
 
|[[File:Gibraltar.png|100px]]
 
|Gibraltar
 
|Gibraltar
 
|Shielded Fortress
 
|Shielded Fortress
|-
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|[[File:Horizon.png|100px]]
 +
|Horizon
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|Gravitational Manipulator
 
|[[File:Lifeline.png|100px]]
 
|[[File:Lifeline.png|100px]]
 
|Lifeline
 
|Lifeline
 
|Combat Medic
 
|Combat Medic
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|-
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|[[File:Loba.png|100px]]
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|Loba
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|High Society Thief
 
|[[File:Mirage.png|100px]]
 
|[[File:Mirage.png|100px]]
 
|Mirage
 
|Mirage
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|Forward Scout
 
|Forward Scout
 
|-
 
|-
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|[[File:Rampart.png|100px]]
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|Rampart
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|Quick Witted Modder
 
|[[File:Revenant.png|100px]]
 
|[[File:Revenant.png|100px]]
 
|Revenant
 
|Revenant
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|International Skirmisher
 
|International Skirmisher
 
|}
 
|}
 
 
=== Casual vs. Ranked ===
 
The main difference between the casual and ranked game modes is the use of an rp point system. In the casual mode, the main objective is to fight other teams and win to be the last player standing. However, with the ranked games, you receive rp from eliminating or assisting in eliminating opponents as well as getting points from placing at a higher placement than other teams. The more rp you obtain, the faster and higher rank you are able to climb. The rank system is: bronze, silver, gold, platinum, diamond, masters and Apex predator. Another difference between casual and ranked games is the play style. In casuals, teams are less pressured to win as there is no penalty. As a result, teams engage more earlier on in the game and have a more aggressive play style. However, in ranked games, you will come across many "campers" (teams who hide in buildings) and a more passive play style.
 
  
 
== Ethical Concerns==  
 
== Ethical Concerns==  
  
 
=== Gambling ===
 
=== Gambling ===
Apex Legends has a loot box system where players are awarded certain items like legend or weapon skins, charms, special animations, statistics trackers, etc. Some of the loot boxes has the possibility of obtaining a rare item, however the chances of getting a rare item is very low. Because of the rarity and the aesthetic appeal that some o these legendary items offer, people tend to spend a lot of real life currency in order to increase their chances of opening a loot box with legendary items. As a result, people tend to "gamble" their chances and spend a lot of money in this free-to-play game. This sort of loot box system may be introducing young gamers who may not even be of age to gamble, a form of gambling <ref>https://www.businessinsider.com/uk-parliament-dcms-committee-loot-box-video-games-gambling-regulation-2019-9#buying-loot-boxes-isnt-a-requirement-and-youre-guaranteed-a-few-prizes-but-they-make-unlocking-rare-items-into-a-game-of-chance-1</ref>.
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Apex Legends has a loot box system where players are awarded certain items like legend or weapon skins, charms, special animations, statistics trackers, etc. Loot boxes also have the possibility of obtaining a rare item, however, the chances are very low. Because of the rarity and the aesthetic appeal that some of these legendary items offer, people tend to spend a lot of money to increase their chances of opening a loot box with rare or legendary items. As a result, people tend to "gamble" their chances and spend a lot of money on this free-to-play game. However, this sort of loot box system may be introducing young gamers to gambling, many of whom may not even be of legal age to gamble.<ref>https://www.businessinsider.com/uk-parliament-dcms-committee-loot-box-video-games-gambling-regulation-2019-9#buying-loot-boxes-isnt-a-requirement-and-youre-guaranteed-a-few-prizes-but-they-make-unlocking-rare-items-into-a-game-of-chance-1</ref>
  
 
=== Cheating ===  
 
=== Cheating ===  
 
[[File:Hacking.png|thumbnail|right|What a hacker would see in Apex Legends]]
 
[[File:Hacking.png|thumbnail|right|What a hacker would see in Apex Legends]]
Cheating and hacking are well known problems within the apex legend gaming community. In this free-to-play game, the repercussions of being caught cheating are very low. Once caught, a cheater is able to make a new account. As a result, people are more tempted to use cheats to win the game or either sell these cheats for good profit. To help minimize the cheating, the developers added a reporting system. The effectiveness of the system is still unknown. However, people are still using aim bots, and hacks in the game to this day. Some common hacking that can be seen being used are aimbots which help the player lock on to the target to not miss any shots when shooting their weapon. Another common hack seen in apex is speed hacking. Speed hacking is when a cheater has a hack where they are able to move and very quick speeds (like they are gliding) to find targets quickly as well as dodge incoming bullets quickly as well <ref>https://dotesports.com/apex-legends/news/apex-legends-high-ranked-league-is-almost-unplayable-thanks-to-hackers</ref>. Cheating not only leads to negative affects among the players and user but for the gaming industry as a whole. As players believe that cheating is the only way to beat cheaters, and the players who refuse to cheat stop playing the game, gambe publishers and developers lose traffic of players and eventually lose revenue <ref>https://www.forbes.com/sites/nelsongranados/2018/04/30/report-cheating-is-becoming-a-big-problem-in-online-gaming/#569d45507663</ref>.
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Cheating and hacking are well-known problems within the Apex Legends community. Although Apex Legends uses the industry-leading anti-cheat service Kamu,<ref>Apex Legends FAQ - An Official EA Site. Electronic Arts Inc. Retrieved 17 April 2021, from https://www.ea.com/games/apex-legends/about/frequently-asked-questions#q2.</ref> in this free-to-play game, the repercussions of being caught for cheating are very low. Once caught, a cheater simply has to make a new account. As a result, people are more tempted to use cheats to win the game, which in turn incentivizes people to create cheats to sell for profit. To help minimize cheating, the developers added a reporting system. However, the effectiveness of the system is still unknown, as players are still using cheats and hacks in the game to this day. Some common cheats include ‘aimbots’, programs that help the player constantly lock on to their target, allowing them to shoot with 100% accuracy. Another common hack in Apex Legends is speed hacking. Speed hacking is when a cheater has a program that enables them to move at very high speeds, much faster than the speed at which legends are supposed to move at in the game, to find targets quickly and also dodge incoming bullets.<ref>https://dotesports.com/apex-legends/news/apex-legends-high-ranked-league-is-almost-unplayable-thanks-to-hackers</ref> Cheating not only leads to negative effects among the players and users but for the entire gaming industry too. As some players start to believe that the only way to beat cheaters is by cheating, and the other players who refuse to cheat stop playing the game, game publishers and developers lose player traffic and eventually lose revenue too.<ref>https://www.forbes.com/sites/nelsongranados/2018/04/30/report-cheating-is-becoming-a-big-problem-in-online-gaming/#569d45507663</ref>
  
 
===Cyberbullying===
 
===Cyberbullying===
Cyberbullying and toxicity varies for every game in the gaming industry. However, speccifically for Apex Legends, cyberbullying and toxicity is prevaletnt because of the competitve nature of the game. In video games, many players play through a "gamer tag". A made up name to represent themselves in game. This name however usually does not have a substantial connection with your real life identity. This allows for people to be able to be toxic anonymously. Being anonymous is a cover and possible safety blanket to be able to harass opposing players without facing consequences in real life. Because there is a in game chat option in Apex Legends, if a player is teamed up with a toxic player, the toxic player has the ability to type or talk in game whatever they would like to <ref>https://venturebeat.com/community/2014/09/26/cyber-bullying-and-video-games/</ref>
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The level of cyberbullying and toxicity varies for each game in the gaming industry. However, in Apex Legends, cyberbullying and toxicity is especially prevalent because of the competitive nature of the game. In video games, many players play under a pseudonym, a "gamer tag”. However, this anonymous nature allows players to be toxic and to harass opposing players or even teammates without consequence. Due to the availability of an in-game chat option in Apex Legends, if a player is teamed up with a toxic player, that toxic player has the ability to type or say whatever they want to in the game.<ref>https://venturebeat.com/community/2014/09/26/cyber-bullying-and-video-games/</ref> "Tea bagging" is another common form of harassment performed by many players in the Apex community. Tea bagging is when a player who has won a fight crouches up and down over the dead opponent’s body in the game. This form of harassment is done to make fun of the player who has lost the game.<ref>https://www.pcgamer.com/when-is-teabagging-okay-in-first-person-shooters/</ref>
 
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=== Stereotyping Ethnicity ===
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Apex Legends has legends from many different ethnicities. This can be seen through the difference in voice accents, skin color, and other features of the legends. The effort Apex Legends developers put into making the game as diverse as possible can be seen. However, some of the qualities and characteristics some of the legends have has been a topic of controversy about being too stereotypical or even racist. For example, Crypto, who is a Korean legend is very intelligent. However, his voice lines have a very thick Asian accent. Although Asians whose first language is not English may have some sort of accent based off of their native tongue, the accent that Crypto holds is very stereotypically an asian accent that you may hear from someone trying to imitate the Korean accent. Another legend that has been brought up regarding this topic on some platforms like Twitter and Reddit is Octane. Octane is of Hispanic ethnicity based off his accent in the game as well as the common "ole" voice line. However, a recent update revealed an heirloom (additional add on) to Octane. A butterfly knife with some sort of drug inside. In the game, Octane uses this drug to move faster in the game as one of his abilities. However, with the negative stereotype of violent culture in regards to the Hispanic ethnicity, the addition of a butterfly pocket-knife on top of the drug use raised many eyebrows with some people who play the game. The stereotypical characterisitics of the legends in Apex Legends may affect the way players view different races in real life.  
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== References ==
 
== References ==

Latest revision as of 07:46, 26 January 2022

Back • ↑Topics • ↑Categories
Apex Legends
Apexlogo.png
Apex wallpaper.jpg
Apex Legends text
Type Video Game
Launch Date February 4. 2019 [1]
Status Active
Product Line Apex Legends
Platform Origin on PC, PlayStation 4, Xbox One
Website https://www.ea.com/games/apex-legends

Apex Legends is a free-to-play, online multiplayer battle royale game. It was developed by Respawn Entertainment and published by Electronic Arts (EA). Since its release on February 4, 2019, Apex Legends is currently in its eighth season.[1] However, the game’s popularity has raised potential ethical issues regarding gambling, cheating, and cyberbullying.

Gameplay

Apex Legends is a game where up to 60 players, divided into 20 three-player-squads or 30 two-player-squads, enter a battle royale and fight each other to be the last team standing, the "Apex Champions". Prior to entering the game, each player must select one specific "legend" they wish to play, however, the same legend cannot be chosen more than once per team. One of the main features that separated it from its predecessors, Fortnite and PlayerUnknowns Battlegrounds (PUBG), was the ability to revive teammates. Apex Legends also introduced a unique 'ping' system for non-verbal communication, allowing players to alert their teammates to nearby enemies or loot without needing any voice communications.[2] Another unique feature of Apex Legends is the "jumpmaster" system. Before deployment, one person on each team will be chosen by random to be the jumpmaster. The jumpmaster will then be responsible for guiding the team to a safe landing, although players can choose to break off and drop solo at any time, and those who do not wish for such responsibility can choose to relinquish the role of jumpmaster to another team member as well. Upon landing, everyone will initially start with nothing but their fists, so players must investigate their surroundings and gear up by searching for weapons, ammo, armor, etc. There are, however, certain parts of the map that will spawn better loot and equipment, but those locations are also known to every other player in the game. These parts of the map usually turn into early 'hotspots', where players can expect to be fighting multiple other squads right from the moment they land. Players do not only have to worry about fighting other teams though, as every team is also battling against the clock. A bubble that deals steady damage over time to players that stay within it will periodically close in and constrict the play area, forcing players to move into the safe zone, or risk taking too much damage from the bubble and dying. Through a combination of gunfighting and tactical usage of each legend’s special abilities, players will need skill and teamwork to knock down and eliminate the legends of the opposing teams, all whilst constantly having to rush towards the safe zone of the map.[3]

Legends[4]

When Apex Legends was initially released, there were only eight legends on the roster. But, with a new legend being released alongside every new season, there is now a total of 16 unique and playable legends on the roster. However, legends do not just have unique abilities, as their looks and play-style are also reflected in their stats. Smaller legends have a smaller hitbox and also move quicker, thus making them harder to hit, but they will also have less health.[3]

Portrait Name Role Portrait Name Role Portrait Name Role Portrait Name Role
Bangalore.png Bangalore Professional Soldier Bloodhound.png Bloodhound Technological Tracker Caustic.png Caustic Toxic Trapper Crypto.png Crypto Surveillance Expert
Fuse.png Fuse Bombastic Explosives Expert Gibraltar.png Gibraltar Shielded Fortress Horizon.png Horizon Gravitational Manipulator Lifeline.png Lifeline Combat Medic
Loba.png Loba High Society Thief Mirage.png Mirage Holographic Trickster Octane.png Octane The Adrenaline Junkie Pathfinder.png Pathfinder Forward Scout
Rampart.png Rampart Quick Witted Modder Revenant.png Revenant Synthetic Nightmare Wattson.png Wattson Static Defender Wraith.png Wraith International Skirmisher

Ethical Concerns

Gambling

Apex Legends has a loot box system where players are awarded certain items like legend or weapon skins, charms, special animations, statistics trackers, etc. Loot boxes also have the possibility of obtaining a rare item, however, the chances are very low. Because of the rarity and the aesthetic appeal that some of these legendary items offer, people tend to spend a lot of money to increase their chances of opening a loot box with rare or legendary items. As a result, people tend to "gamble" their chances and spend a lot of money on this free-to-play game. However, this sort of loot box system may be introducing young gamers to gambling, many of whom may not even be of legal age to gamble.[5]

Cheating

What a hacker would see in Apex Legends

Cheating and hacking are well-known problems within the Apex Legends community. Although Apex Legends uses the industry-leading anti-cheat service Kamu,[6] in this free-to-play game, the repercussions of being caught for cheating are very low. Once caught, a cheater simply has to make a new account. As a result, people are more tempted to use cheats to win the game, which in turn incentivizes people to create cheats to sell for profit. To help minimize cheating, the developers added a reporting system. However, the effectiveness of the system is still unknown, as players are still using cheats and hacks in the game to this day. Some common cheats include ‘aimbots’, programs that help the player constantly lock on to their target, allowing them to shoot with 100% accuracy. Another common hack in Apex Legends is speed hacking. Speed hacking is when a cheater has a program that enables them to move at very high speeds, much faster than the speed at which legends are supposed to move at in the game, to find targets quickly and also dodge incoming bullets.[7] Cheating not only leads to negative effects among the players and users but for the entire gaming industry too. As some players start to believe that the only way to beat cheaters is by cheating, and the other players who refuse to cheat stop playing the game, game publishers and developers lose player traffic and eventually lose revenue too.[8]

Cyberbullying

The level of cyberbullying and toxicity varies for each game in the gaming industry. However, in Apex Legends, cyberbullying and toxicity is especially prevalent because of the competitive nature of the game. In video games, many players play under a pseudonym, a "gamer tag”. However, this anonymous nature allows players to be toxic and to harass opposing players or even teammates without consequence. Due to the availability of an in-game chat option in Apex Legends, if a player is teamed up with a toxic player, that toxic player has the ability to type or say whatever they want to in the game.[9] "Tea bagging" is another common form of harassment performed by many players in the Apex community. Tea bagging is when a player who has won a fight crouches up and down over the dead opponent’s body in the game. This form of harassment is done to make fun of the player who has lost the game.[10]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apex_Legends
  2. Stuart, K. (2019). Apex Legends: a parents' guide to the 'new Fortnite'. the Guardian. Retrieved 17 April 2021, from https://www.theguardian.com/games/2019/mar/28/apex-legends-a-parents-guide-to-the-new-fortnite.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Getting started in Apex Legends. Help.ea.com. (2021). Retrieved 17 April 2021, from https://help.ea.com/en-us/help/apex-legends/apex-legends/getting-started-in-apex-legends/.
  4. Apex Legends - Characters- An Official EA Site. Electronic Arts Inc. Retrieved 17 April 2021, from https://www.ea.com/games/apex-legends/about/characters.
  5. https://www.businessinsider.com/uk-parliament-dcms-committee-loot-box-video-games-gambling-regulation-2019-9#buying-loot-boxes-isnt-a-requirement-and-youre-guaranteed-a-few-prizes-but-they-make-unlocking-rare-items-into-a-game-of-chance-1
  6. Apex Legends FAQ - An Official EA Site. Electronic Arts Inc. Retrieved 17 April 2021, from https://www.ea.com/games/apex-legends/about/frequently-asked-questions#q2.
  7. https://dotesports.com/apex-legends/news/apex-legends-high-ranked-league-is-almost-unplayable-thanks-to-hackers
  8. https://www.forbes.com/sites/nelsongranados/2018/04/30/report-cheating-is-becoming-a-big-problem-in-online-gaming/#569d45507663
  9. https://venturebeat.com/community/2014/09/26/cyber-bullying-and-video-games/
  10. https://www.pcgamer.com/when-is-teabagging-okay-in-first-person-shooters/